THE BOAT WIKI by Lady K

Hunter 31

Hunter Marine

Hunter 31
Photo from boat-and-yacht.com · Photo sourceAdd your photo
Production years
1983–1987
Designer
Cortland Steck

Dimensions & rating

LOA
31' 4"
Beam
10' 11"
PHRF
168↗
Displacement
9,700 lb
Draft
5' 4"
Keel type
Fin keel↗
Rudder type
Spade↗
Rig type
Masthead sloop↗
Mast step
Deck-stepped↗

The quick verdict

The 1983-87 Hunter 31 is a cheap, roomy and easy-to-sail coastal cruiser, with 1980s examples listed from roughly $9,000 to $27,500. Before buying, pay a surveyor to check the compression post and crossmember, deck coring around the mast, chainplate mounts, rudder, and water trapped under the liner. Reef early and treat it as a coastal boat, not an offshore one. Don't confuse it with the 2006 Hunter 31 or the 2015 Marlow-Hunter 31, which are different boats.

Very roomy interior for a 31-footer; Easy to sail and to singlehand; Good engine access and quiet engine compartment; Simple systems that are easy to maintain; Good value as a used boat; Sails well in light air

Needs an early reef, around 12-15 knots; Build quality criticized and not as rugged as some production boats; Somewhat tender; Tight quarter berth and small chart table; Small fuel and water capacity limits range; Hard to heave to; Compression post and crossmember rot under the mast; Balsa-cored deck delamination around the mast; Water trapped under the liner, with shower and icebox drainage problems; Rudder condition and chainplate tie-rod mounts need checking; Leaky hatches and windows; No fuel gauge and substandard winches

Should I buy this boat? →

Find out whether this design suits your sailing plans with The Boat Picker.

Standardized sailing characteristics

Speed

PHRF 168

Lower PHRF means a faster racing handicap. Rig, keel, and region affect ratings.

Reference source ↗

Comfort at Sea

22.36

Raw Brewer Motion Comfort Ratio, a comparison of design motion at sea. It does not rate cabin space or guarantee comfort.

Measurements

Rig diagram & sailing measurements

Rig dimension reference
Rig measurement diagram showing I, ISP, J, P, E, PY and EY
General rig reference. PY and EY apply to boats with a mizzen mast.
SA/D · SAIL AREA TO DISPLACEMENT16.11
Below 16 is considered conservative sail power, 16–20 moderate sail power, and above 20 high sail power.
D/L · DISPLACEMENT TO LENGTH239
S-NUMBER2.19
Calculated from SA/D and D/L (Brewer)
CSF2.05
Above 2.0: generally does not meet the traditional offshore screening guideline (not a seaworthiness rating).
Ballast/displacement41.2% ↗
Below roughly 30% can suggest a more tender boat, around 35% is common for cruisers, and 40% or more can suggest greater resistance to heeling. Keel depth, ballast placement, and hull shape also matter.
Waterline length26' 3"
Ballast4,000 lb
Advertised sail area458 ft²↗
Air draft47' 4"
Foretriangle area251.52 ft² ↗
Mainsail triangle204.31 ft² ↗
Estimated forestay (published standard rig)43.6 ft ↗

Rig dimensions by configuration

Published model referenceIJPE100% triangular sail area
Published rig41′11″12′37′5″10′11″455.8 ft²

100% triangular sail area = (I × J + P × E) / 2. Source ↗

Construction & Equipment

Hull & Deck

Hull below waterline
Solid fiberglass (uncored) ↗
Hull above waterline
Solid fiberglass (uncored) ↗
Deck construction
Fiberglass sandwich laminate ↗
Deck core
Balsa ↗

Rig & Steering

Sail plan
Masthead sloop ↗
Mast
Aluminum · deck-stepped ↗
Steering
wheel↗
Rudder type
Spade rudder ↗

Engines

Yanmar (diesel) ↗

Production history

Original

1983–1987
  • Only one version of the design is documented, so there are no marks to compare. A shoal-draft keel was offered as an option.
  • Shoal keel draft is 4.0 ft, and displacement rises from 9,700 lb to 9,900 lb with that keel.
  • Standard power was a 16 hp Yanmar diesel.
  • Published figures: length overall 31.33 ft, waterline 26.25 ft, beam 10.92 ft, draft 5.3 ft, displacement 9,700 lb, ballast 4,000 lb, sail area 457.8 sq ft.
  • Sources disagree: Sailboatdata gives a sail area of 458.00 sq ft (reported) and 457.81 sq ft (calculated). A for-sale listing gives draft as 5.0 ft against 5.3 ft on sailboatdata and Wikipedia. The PHRF figure of 168 is a Wikipedia averag

Full specifications

Every figure links to the page it came from. Anything not shown is not yet confirmed by a published source.

Identity

Builder
Designer
First year built
Last year built
Country built
Hull type

Hull measurements

Length overall
Waterline length
Beam (widest)
Draft (standard keel)
5.3 ft en.wikipedia.org ↗
sailboat-cruising.com gives 5'3" (about 5.25 ft).
Draft (alternate keel 1: shoal / wing / centerboard up)
4 ft cruisingworld.com ↗
Shoal-draft keel option.
Draft (alternate keel 2: deep / centerboard down)
5.25 ft cruisingworld.com ↗
Deep keel option (5'3").
Displacement (light / design)
9,700 lb sailboat-cruising.com ↗
Cruising World lists 9,000 lb.
Ballast weight
4,000 lb sailboat-cruising.com ↗
Cruising World lists 3,500 lb.

Construction

Hull material
Fiberglass (GRP) sailboat-cruising.com ↗
Hull cored below waterline
Deck core material
Keel attachment
Rudder type
Steering type

Rig and sails

Rig type
Mast material
Mast stepping
Sail area (base / working)
Rig dimension I (foretriangle height)
Rig dimension J (foretriangle base)
Rig dimension P (mainsail luff)
Rig dimension E (mainsail foot)

Ratings and safety

STIX number
2.19 bolsadenavegantes.net ↗
Listed as S#.

Engine, propulsion, systems

Original engine make
Original engine model
16 hp diesel bolsadenavegantes.net ↗
Sailing Magazine says 1983-1985 hulls had 13 hp; later hulls 16 hp.
Fuel capacity
18 gal bolsadenavegantes.net ↗
sailboat-cruising.com says 12 gallons.
Fresh water capacity
33 gal bolsadenavegantes.net ↗
Sailing Magazine and Cruising World state 35 gallons.

Accommodation

Heads (count, enclosed or not)
Navigation station

Calculated from the figures above

Sail area / displacement ratio
16.1
Calculated: sail area divided by (displacement in lb / 64) to the power 2/3, using the published sail area and displacement above.
Pounds per inch of immersion (estimate)
1024.3
Estimated, not measured: waterline length x beam x 0.67 (typical waterplane coefficient) x 64 / 12, using the published figures above.

Surveys and Market Value

No surveys have been contributed for this boat yet.

When owners contribute surveys, we plan to share anonymized recurring issues and used-boat value ranges, helping future buyers know what to inspect and what similar boats are worth. Survey uploads are coming soon.

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